显示标签为“DIYElectronic”的博文。显示所有博文
显示标签为“DIYElectronic”的博文。显示所有博文

12/17/2018

Melody lights made by LEDs and wheels

This time, a melody lamp made of smart car wheels and piranhas highlighting LEDs.
 
First and foremost, the most simple one is its circuit diagram.

This is a welded board (we all remember to control the volume slightly, try to be as close as possible, otherwise it will collapse if you don’t get into the wheel)

Test the circuit first.



Cut it, remember to control the volume~





Then I machined the wheel and cut off the connecting shaft in the middle. I used electric grinding, but I always think that hot cutting is more convenient!
I will post a message to introduce the hot cut, and the comrades who often play the model will definitely know it. I also know the tools from the model forum.


Then I thought about what battery to use? I wanted to put the battery in it, but I was worried that the space was not enough, and the brightness of the button battery LED was not enough.
I took the power cord out and powered it with a lithium battery 18650.
 
The sound-controlled circuit board is completed, and the second one is to be the five LED boards.

Remove the rubber sleeve of the tire first


Put the board on it to trace a circle.

The circuit board is cut from big to small, don't worry, compare more than two times, it is best to make the size just right, you can put it in the wheel.


After cutting the board, solder the lamp bead, and carefully select the position of the weld according to the gap of the tire profile.




The next thing to do is to cut the board into a circle as big as the tire, and wait for the back cover.
Here is a good way to use the tip of the compass to cut the board, which is very efficient.


Draw a few laps on the front and reverse the next few times to get it.


Then it is assembled, put a hole in the side of the tire and pull the power cord out.

Fixing LED light board with hot melt adhesive


Then put the voice control board on top, this does not need to be glued, because the space is just right, so he is squeezed inside, will not shake.

Then put the bottom plate made of light wood board, press it by hand, and then stick it with hot melt adhesive.


After sticking, cut again, polish the board, try to fit the tire

In order to make it more beautiful, come back to the bottle of black paint, first spray the opposite side, then put the side to a little bit of lascivious


After the spray, repair the corners and try to achieve perfection~


Next is the finished product~ see how~

When there is music····




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Link:Tenco

12/07/2018

[Electronics] DIY Simple Metal Detector



I stumbled upon this simple metal detector circuit. I was very skeptical about whether it really had this function. Later, after analysis, I found the relevant video to confirm that it really did, and then I did it myself.

Be sure to check the relevant information before you start making it, and figure out the principle of the metal detector.


1. Tools and materials

Components:
- 555
- 47kΩ resistor
- Two 2μ2F capacitors
- Circuit board
- 9 volt battery, switch, some wires
- Buzzer
- 100 m copper wire with a diameter of 0.2 mm
- Tape and glue

Buzzer You can use a 10μF capacitor and speaker (8 ohm impedance).

tool:
- Breadboards and wires
- pliers, scorpion
- Soldering iron and solder wire
- Sharp knife, ruler, pencil, compass
- Hot glue gun

2. Schematic

This picture is found online. I just added a switch between the switch and the circuit and replaced the speaker with a buzzer.


3. Coil







The coil is the most difficult part. By calculation, a 90mm diameter coil requires approximately 250 windings, a diameter of 70 mm requires 290 windings, and an inductance of up to 10 mH. You can also buy off-the-shelf coils online.

Calculator address
The coil core is made of cardboard. The coil used was an enamelled copper wire with a diameter of 0.2 mm. I circled 260 laps. Please hang the paint on the thread before welding.

4. Testing

After testing, it works! (Video can't get it)

5.PCB

After the test was successful, I made this PCB circuit.

6. Cardboard structure




I made this cardboard structure for the aesthetics and ease of use of the final work.

7. Assembly




So the parts are all ready. Here's how to assemble them all. First fix the switch with a glue gun, then put it into the battery, and finally fix the board with a glue gun.

8. Summary


This metal detector is very simple. But its detection capabilities are also limited. When working outdoors, it does not work properly. However, for beginners, this is really a good work, I like it very much!

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Link:Tenco

11/16/2018

[Electronics] ZVS various gameplay

Recently I got a computer power supply, try ZVS, and play various games.
Overall picture


Computer power, took 12V14A

Still the original ZVS

Transformer, secondary winding 100 turns, primary 5+5, note method

Click on a 100W incandescent lamp

Induction heating, screwdriver 15 seconds burn red



Silicon steel sheet burned for 5 seconds


Screw 20 seconds burn red


Can also have a fan

Then wireless transmission, distance up to 6cm



Pulling the arc, using 7-cell lithium battery in series, the voltage is 28.8V, the breakdown is about 3CM, and it can be pulled to 7CM.




Burning iron wire, sparks really dazzling


Come to two circuits


As for the capacitor, I use the CBB61 here, more than 100 W, no problem working for a long time.

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Link:Tenco

Robot shopping guide wins over real person shopping guide by nearly 90% of users welcome

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